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Richard B. Russell State Park
Located on a 26,500-acre lake, Richard B. Russell
State Park offers some of
the state's finest fishing, boating, camping and
golfing. All facilities are designed for wheelchair
accessibility, including the swimming beach. Several
Indian sites were excavated near the park in 1980 before
the lake was filled, indicating that Paleo-Indians lived
in the area more than 10,000 years ago. This area is now
called Rucker's Bottom and lies deep within the waters
of Lake Richard B. Russell.
Don’t miss the newest edition to the park,
Arrowhead Pointe Golf Course. The
6,800-yard course is situated on a peninsula within the
state park and the water views are stunning, with 10 of
the 18 holes skirting Lake Richard B. Russell.
http://www.arrowheadpointegc.com/introduction.htm
Bobby Brown State Park
Located where the old town of Petersburg once thrived
during the 1790s, this park is
named in memory of Lt. Robert T. Brown, U.S. Navy, who
gave his life in World War II. Petersburg was situated
where the Broad and Savannah rivers flow into the Clarks
Hill Reservoir, now an outstanding state recreational
area. When water levels are low, visitors can see some
of the foundations of the old town and imagine large
plantations once flourishing. The park's strategic
location on the largest man-made lake east of the
Mississippi provides excellent fishing and water
recreation.
Nancy
Hart Cabin
Nancy Hart Log Cabin
was the home site of Nancy Hart. She was a staunch
patriot, a deadly shot, a skilled doctor, and a good
neighbor. A spy for the Colonists, she is credited with
capturing several British Tories. The cabin is located
off Highway 17, south of Elberton. In 1932, the Elbert
County Chapter of the Daughters of the American
Revolution, recognizing the contribution of Nancy Hart,
erected a replica of her cabin on the site of the
original home place. The stones from the fireplace and
chimney of Benjamin and Nancy Hart's early home were
used to recreate the cabin to its original state.
Tall Georgia pine trees were harvested, skinned, and
notched to build the one room log house. The cabin was
constructed for historical authenticity with short doors
and
wooden shutters over small windows. Holes were left in
the mud chinking for "shooting Indians and other
unwelcome visitors." A large stone fireplace at one end
of the room provided fire to cook the food and warmth
for the winter. Water was carried from a spring less
than half a mile from the cabin. The spring still
produces a steady stream of clear water, feeding into
the beautiful Wahatchee Creek.
The DAR deeded the Nancy Hart Cabin to the State of
Georgia in the late 1940's, and the 14 acre plot was
developed as a state park. During this time, the park
was used for a wide variety of educational and
recreational purposes. The park was deeded to Elbert
County because of state budget cuts in the 70's.
The cabin was restored in 1992 through grants and
donations and a generous outpouring of community effort.
Dan Tucker’s Grave
"Old Dan Tucker's Grave" is
the burial site of Reverend Daniel Tucker who came to
Elbert County to take up a land grant and became one of
the county's most useful and best known citizens. Rev.
Tucker died April 7, 1818. His grave site is located off
Highway 72 east of Elberton.
The Reverend Daniel Tucker was born in Virginia on
February 14, 1740. As a young man he came to Elbert
County to take up a land grant and served as a Captain
in the American Revolution. Farming the rich land along
the Savannah River, he became a
very capable farmer. Records show that at least one man
was bound to Daniel Tucker to learn how to farm. One of
his closest friends and neighbors was the former
Governor of Georgia, Stephen Heard.
Another important job that Daniel Tucker had was
ferrying people back and forth across the Savannah River
between the states of Georgia and South Carolina.
Records in the Elbert County Courthouse show that in
1798, Tucker bought from Mr. John Heard for $1,000 in
cash, part of the "Cook's Ferry Tract" with a ferry and
all the items that went with it. The ferry was well
situated and continued to serve the traveling public
until bridges were built for the coming of automobiles.
Besides farming and carrying travelers across the river,
Daniel Tucker was probably best known for his role as a
Methodist minister who cared very deeply for the slave
population. He spent much of his time teaching them and
praying with them. The slaves adored him, writing verse
after verse about him to show their appreciation for all
that he did for them. Their song about "Old Dan
Tucker" has become a famous part of American folk
music.
Daniel Tucker died in 1818 and was buried near his home.
Today, his grave lies on a hill overlooking Lake
Russell.
"Old Dan Tucker"
Old Dan Tucker was a mighty man;
He washed his face in a frying pan;
He combed his hair with a wagon wheel,
And died with a toothache in his heel.
Get out o' the way Ol' Dan Tucker
Get out o' the way Ol' Dan Tucker
Get out o' the way Ol' Dan Tucker
You're too late to get your supper.
Directions:
From Elberton, travel Highway 72 East approximately 6.6
miles. Turn left on Pearl Mill Road. Continue for 3
miles, turning right on Heardmont Road. After 1.7 miles,
veer right, following signs to Dan Tucker's Grave.
Elberton Granite Association
Granite Museum
The Elberton Granite Museum and Exhibit, operated by the
Elberton Granite
Association, Inc., is one of Northeast Georgia's newest
tourist attractions. The
museum, which opened in 1981, contains historical
exhibits, artifacts, educational
displays, and materials depicting current and past
events in the rich heritage of the
Elberton Granite Industry.
The museum is open daily from 2 until 5 p.m., including
Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays. Please call
(706)283-2551 for the exact schedule.
Bicentennial Memorial and Fountain

The Bicentennial Memorial Fountain on Elberton's town
square was donated to Elbert County by the Granite
Industry in 1976. It lists significant periods of local
history on 13 panels symbolic of the 13 original
colonies. A sculptured American Eagle sits atop the
center shaft.
The Georgia
Guidestones
The Georgia Guidestones, Elberton's most unusual
granite monument, poses a mystery for the numerous
visitors who visit the site seven miles north of
Elberton on Georgia Highway 77, and also a philosophical
message providing guides for the preservation
of mankind. Known as the Stonehenge of America,
the Guidestones are mysterious in origin, for no one
knows the identity of a group of sponsors who provided
the specifications for the 19-foot high monument.
This monument is a massive granite monument
espousing the conservation of mankind and future
generations. Sources for the sizable financing of the
project choose to remain anonymous. The wording of the
message proclaimed on the monument is in 12 languages,
including the Archaic languages of Sanscrit, Babylonian
Cuneiform, Egyptian Hieroglyphics and Classical Greek,
as well as English, Russian, Hebrew, Arabic, Hindi,
Chinese, Spanish and Swahili. The guides, followed by
explanatory precepts, are as follows. The words here are
exactly as the Sponsors provided them.
The Guidestones Explained
Means the entire human race at its climax level for
permanent balance with nature.
Without going into details as yet undiscovered, this
means humanity should apply reason and knowledge to
guiding its own reproduction. Fitness could be
translated as health. Diversity could be
translated as variety.
A
living language grows and changes with advancing
knowledge. A new language will be developed de novo
- and need not necessarily be adapted from any languages
now in existence.
Faith
here may be used in a religious sense. Too often people
are ruled by blind faith even when it may be contrary to
reason. Reason must be tempered with compassion here -
but must prevail.
Courts must consider justice as well as law.
Individual nations must be free to develop their own
destinies at home as their own people wish - but cannot
abuse their neighbors.
Self explanatory.
Individuals have a natural concern for their personal
welfare, but man is a social animal and must also be
concerned for the group. Failure of society means
failure for its individual citizens.
The infinite here means the supreme being - whose will
is manifest in the workings of the cosmos - if we will
seek for it.
In our time, the growth of humanity is destroying the
natural conditions of the earth which have fostered all
existing life. We must restore reasoned balance.
Astronomical
Aspects (Guidestones cont.)
The four
large upright blocks pointing outward are
oriented to the limits of the migration of the
moon during the course of a year.
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An eye-level,
oblique hole is drilled from the South to
the North side of the center, Gnomen stone
so that the North Star is always visible,
symbolizing the constancy and orientation
with the forces of nature.
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A slot is cut
in the middle of the Gnomen stone to form a
window which aligns with the
positions of the rising sun at the Summer
and Winter Solstices and at the Equinox so
that the noon sun shines to indicate noon on
a curved line.
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The capstone
includes a calendar of sorts where sunlight
beams through a 7/8 inch hole at noon and
shines on the South face of the center
stone. As the sun makes its travel cycle,
the spot beamed through the hole can tell
the day of the year at noon each day.
Allowances are made because of variations
between standard time and sun time to set
the beam of sunlight at the equation of
time.
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The site, 7.2
miles north of Elberton on Highway 77, was
chosen because it commands a view to the
East and to the West and is within range of
the Summer and Winter sunrises and sunsets.
The stones are oriented in those directions.
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The Granite Bowl
Elberton and Elbert County contains one of the most
unique features in the state of
Georgia and hundreds maybe thousands of football fans
will attest to this fact.
Elberton, chartered Dec. 10, 1803 was settled because
turkey hunters found a pleasant area situated around a
spring. In 1812, town commissioners purchased the
spring from a private owner. It was used for drinking
water until the City of Elberton built a water system
around 1899. From that time forward, the spring was
forgotten.
The spring was
unfortunately
used as a trash dump and was overgrown with weeds and
bushes. It was right off of the
downtown square so
citizens had to view this mess daily.
Local resident and Elberton City Parks Director Ben
Sutton came up with the idea for improvement. He
envisioned a football stadium for the Elberton School
System, whose football team was the Blue Devils.
After floating the idea by Elberton High School Football
Coach Lee “Chunk” Atkinson, Mr. Sutton talked to City
Council and convinced them to support his plan.
The Council
promised to purchase a culvert, clean the area and
install lights and poles.

Beginning in the summer of 1951, local contractors
loaned bulldozers for the project.
The spring was covered and a drainage pipe funneled it
under the portion leveled for the playing field. Local
granite companies (Elberton is the Granite Capital of
the World) donated various sizes of sawed pieces of
granite for the seating areas. Sand for mortar was
donated, fill-in dirt was donated and money was
contributed.
In 1954, the
Elberton Blue Devils prepared for the first game. It
had a field-level granite wall circling the field. On
the home side five rows of granite seats were complete
between the 20-yard lines. The visitors’ side had only
two rows, with a 40-foot dirt hill rising above it.
Unfortunately, the first game played in the Granite Bowl
was lost in the fourth quarter to Morgan County, 7-0. A
week later the Blue Devils celebrated
a victory defeating Greenwood, SC, 33-0.
The Elberton School system operated from 1900 to 1956
when it merged with Elbert County. The high school
became Elbert County High School.
The Granite
Bowl has been upgraded
through the years. The second
major push to finish the stadium came in 1961 enlarging
the seating capacity to 20,000. Another interesting
addition to the field is the scoreboard sign acquired
from Sanford Stadium in 1991.
Richard B. Russell Dam
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Savannah District, in
cooperation with Georgia Department of Natural Resources
and South Carolina Department of Parks, Recreation, and
Tourism, developed an overall master plan for
recreational development and natural resources
management for the Richard B. Russell Lake. Public input
was encouraged and received through numerous public
meetings. The Richard B. Russell Dam and Lake is the
third multipurpose project built on the Savannah River
by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Savannah District.
Authorized
in 1966 for the purpose of hydropower generation,
recreation, and flood control, the project got underway
in 1976.
The Russell
Dam site is located between the existing Hartwell and
Strom Thurmond Dams. It is 18 miles southeast of
Elberton, GA, and 4 miles southwest of Calhoun Falls,
SC. The dam was built in the headwaters of the Strom
Thurmond Dam about 37 miles above the Strom Thurmond
Dam. Hartwell Dam is located about 30 miles upstream
from the Russell site.
Richard B.
Russell Lake covers 26,650 acres with an additional
26,500 acres of land surrounding the waters. Corps of
Engineers policy is to manage and protect the shoreline
of the lake by properly establishing and maintaining
acceptable fish and wildlife habitat, aesthetic quality
and natural environmental conditions; and to promote
safe and healthful use of these shorelines for
recreational purposes by the public. Thus, private
exclusive use is not permitted on Richard B. Russell
Lake. Boat owners are encouraged to moor their boats at
commercial marinas, use dry storage facilities or motor
their boats to public launching ramps for removal.
The Elbert Theatre
The Elbert
Theatre opened on February 23, 1940, as the most
advanced movie theatre in Northeast Georgia. Built by
Lucas and Jenkins, the original Theatre featured
the best in modern conveniences for its time: air
conditioning, RCA Hi-Fi sound, Simplex Eurprex
projection, an Evenlight diffusing screen, hearing aids,
extra large seats in a staggered formation for optimum
viewing, and a “magic eye” drinking fountain. For
nearly 30 years, the Theater served as Elberton’s
gateway to the world of motion pictures, a regular
entertainment spot for local residents. Movies
eventually were no longer shown and the building fell
into disrepair. The facility and land was purchased by
the City of Elberton. Renovation began on the Elbert
Theatre in 2000 and in 2005 it is holding its first
theatre season.
The Watershed (on the
Broad River)
The
Broad River Watershed is approximately 944,000 acres and
includes parts of thirteen counties:
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Banks
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Clarke
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Elbert
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Franklin
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Habersham
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Hart
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Hall
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Jackson
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Lincoln
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Madison
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Oglethorpe
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Stephens
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Wilkes
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The
watershed remains in a largely natural state. Its
position in the Piedmont with the Appalachians to the
north and the coastal plain to the south allows for a
highly diverse assemblage of plant and animal
communities. It provides habitat for deer, turkeys,
bobcats, foxes, beavers, otters, muskrats, quail, dove,
mallards, wood ducks, turtles, crayfish and many others.
Among the rare and endangered species that live in the
Elbert County watershed is the Shoal Lily
(seen in the picture on the right, Hymenocallis
occidentalis) which grows on rocks in and around
the river.
The Broad
River Watershed Association hosts an annual "Shoal
Lily Float" which allows the public to view the rare
Shoal Lilies at the mouth of Clarke Hill Lake. For more
information about the float, please contact Broad River
Watershed Association
at P.O. Box 661, Danielsville, Georgia 30633;
(706)-795-5097. |